Traditional Mardi Gras King Cake

Section: Festive Holiday Recipes for Special Celebrations

Celebrate Mardi Gras with a classic King Cake, featuring a soft, spiced dough rolled with sweet fillings and adorned in vibrant colored sugars. Traditionally shaped into a ring and sometimes hiding a small figurine, this festive dessert brings friends and family together. Every slice offers a blend of cinnamon, sugar, and buttery richness, finished with a sweet glaze. Enjoy bright purple, green, and gold decorations as part of your joyful Carnival gathering. Serve this eye-catching cake as the centerpiece of your Mardi Gras festivities!

A woman wearing a chef's hat and apron.
Brought to You By iman
Last updated on Tue, 16 Sep 2025 20:00:25 GMT
A slice of traditional Mardi Gras King Cake. Bookmark
A slice of traditional Mardi Gras King Cake. | imaninthekitchen.com

This bright and beautiful King Cake brings the spirit of Mardi Gras to your kitchen. With its golden swirl of pillowy dough and classic cinnamon filling, it’s the centerpiece dessert every Mardi Gras table needs. For me, the thrill comes with its history and the happy moment when someone finds the hidden baby and bursts out laughing over the next year’s party duty.

The first time I baked one of these, I was nervous about the yeast, but it came out beautifully fluffy and the scent filled my whole house. My kids now argue, in a good way, over who finds the baby.

Ingredients

  • Whole milk: Warmed to the touch so it helps activate the yeast Make sure it is not too hot or the yeast could fail
  • Granulated sugar: Brings sweetness to both dough and filling Use fine white sugar for best texture
  • Active dry yeast: A key to making a light and airy cake Buy fresh packets for assured rise
  • Unsalted butter: Melted, it creates rich flavor and soft texture Try European style for extra richness
  • Large eggs: Give structure and moisture Select large and fresh for best results
  • Vanilla extract: Real vanilla gives a warm background note Choose pure for best aroma
  • All purpose flour: Provides structure and strength Opt for unbleached for a tender crumb
  • Salt: Enhances overall flavor do not skip it
  • Ground cinnamon: Essential to the filling and a warm note throughout Try Vietnamese cinnamon for bold flavor
  • Ground nutmeg: Adds extra warmth and aroma Freshly grated is more fragrant
  • Light brown sugar: Supplies depth and moisture to the filling Soft and moist brown sugar mixes evenly
  • Chopped pecans and raisins: Optional but add beautiful crunch and contrast Choose plump raisins and fresh pecans
  • Powdered sugar: The base for glaze Sift before mixing for no lumps
  • Milk: For smooth glaze add a spoon at a time to reach drizzle texture
  • Colored sugar Purple green and gold: These give the classic Mardi Gras look Look for coarse decorator’s sugar for sparkle

Instructions

Start the Yeast:
In a large bowl combine warm milk with granulated sugar Stir to dissolve then sprinkle yeast over top Let sit for about 8 minutes until foam appears This foam means your yeast is alive and ready
Mix the Wet Ingredients:
Add melted butter eggs and vanilla extract to the foamy yeast mixture Stir well until everything looks creamy and unified
Combine the Dry Ingredients:
In another bowl whisk together flour salt cinnamon and nutmeg to evenly distribute flavors
Make the Dough:
Gradually mix the dry ingredients into the wet mixture Using a sturdy spoon or mixer stir until a shaggy dough forms
Knead the Dough:
Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface Knead for 5 to 7 minutes until it is smooth elastic and soft Add sprinkles of flour only if needed The dough should feel bouncy and not stick your hands
First Rise:
Place the dough in a greased large bowl and cover with a clean towel Set in a warm spot Let rise for 1 to 2 hours until the dough puffs up and doubles
Prepare the Filling:
In a small bowl blend brown sugar cinnamon and pecans and raisins if you use them Stir together and set aside
Shape and Fill:
Punch down the dough to remove air Lay it on a floured counter Roll to a rectangle about a half inch thick Spread the filling all over leaving a slight border
Create the Ring:
Roll the dough from the longer side into a log Pinch the seam and edges together then form into a ring with ends pinched Place onto a greased baking sheet Loosely cover and let rise 30 to 45 minutes so it becomes puffy again
Bake the Cake:
Heat your oven to 350 F as the cake completes its rise Bake 25 to 30 minutes until golden brown and it sounds hollow when tapped Let cool fully on a wire rack before glazing
Make and Apply the Glaze:
Mix powdered sugar with milk and vanilla for a pourable icing If too thick add small drops of milk Drizzle over the cool cake Sprinkle on colored sugars while still wet to stick and create the signature festive stripes
Hide the Baby:
Optional but for tradition Tuck a small plastic baby into the cake from underneath after it cools
A slice of a traditional Mardi Gras King Cake.
A slice of a traditional Mardi Gras King Cake. | imaninthekitchen.com

I love how cinnamon and vanilla bring a cozy aroma to my kitchen every time I make this cake. A favorite memory is watching my niece’s wide eyes as she decorated her first King Cake slice with extra purple sugar.

Storage Tips

Wrap cooled King Cake well in plastic or foil to keep it moist Store at room temperature for up to three days If you want to keep it longer freeze wrapped slices and thaw as needed The glaze holds well for a few days but you can reapply fresh glaze if serving later

Ingredient Substitutions

Swap whole milk for almond or oat milk for a dairy free touch If you do not care for pecans or raisins add extra cinnamon or swap for chopped walnuts or dried cranberries For a nut free cake leave out the pecans entirely and add an extra tablespoon of brown sugar to the filling

Serving Suggestions

Slice generously for sharing with friends and family It is fun to serve alongside hot coffee or even bright juice for brunch For a classic party presentation place the cake on a bright plate with beads and masks sprinkled around

Cultural and Historical Context

King Cake’s roots stretch back to old world France then blossomed in Louisiana as part of the Carnival season The three colors are full of meaning purple for justice green for faith and gold for power The tradition of the hidden baby is a joyful symbol of community and passing on the celebration

Seasonal Adaptations

For springtime try lemon zest in the dough for a lighter flavor In autumn add extra nutmeg and a touch of allspice to the filling You can drizzle with chocolate or citrus glaze for a new twist

Success Stories

I once brought this to a Mardi Gras themed baby shower and watched everyone scramble to sneak an extra slice Families often tell me they now look forward to this homemade version more than the store bought ones

Freezer Meal Conversion

Freeze the undecorated baked cake wrapped tightly When ready to serve thaw completely at room temperature then glaze and decorate for fresh flavor and texture Freezing after glazing can be done but the sugars might dissolve into the icing

A traditional Mardi Gras King Cake is a festive delight.
A traditional Mardi Gras King Cake is a festive delight. | imaninthekitchen.com

Making a King Cake from scratch is all about bringing people together Over the years I’ve learned no one cares if your colored sugar stripes are perfect but everyone loves the homemade flavor and the laughter that comes with sharing the tradition

Common Questions About the Recipe

→ What colors are used to decorate King Cake?

The cake is traditionally decorated with purple, green, and gold sugars, symbolizing justice, faith, and power.

→ What fillings can be used in King Cake?

Classic fillings include cinnamon and brown sugar, but options like cream cheese, fruit, or nuts are popular as well.

→ How do you know when King Cake dough is ready to bake?

Once the dough has doubled in size and is elastic, it's ready to shape, fill, and bake until golden brown.

→ Why is a small figurine hidden in some King Cakes?

A tiny figurine, often a baby, is hidden inside; whoever finds it hosts the next gathering or is said to enjoy good luck.

→ How should leftovers be stored for freshness?

Wrap tightly or store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to three days, or freeze for longer storage.

Traditional Mardi Gras King Cake

Sweet, spiced cake filled and topped with festive glaze and color, perfect for Mardi Gras celebrations.

Prep Time
30 minutes
Cooking Time
30 minutes
Total Time
60 minutes
Brought to You By: iman

Recipe Category: Holiday Recipes

Skill Level: Moderately Challenging

Cuisine Origin: American Southern

Portions: 12 Serves (1 large ring cake)

Diet Preferences: Vegetarian-Friendly

What You'll Need

→ Dough

01 1 cup whole milk, warmed to 110°F
02 1/2 cup granulated sugar
03 2 1/4 teaspoons active dry yeast (1 packet)
04 1/2 cup unsalted butter, melted
05 2 large eggs
06 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
07 4 cups all-purpose flour
08 1/2 teaspoon salt
09 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
10 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg

→ Filling

11 1/2 cup light brown sugar
12 1 tablespoon ground cinnamon
13 1/2 cup chopped pecans (optional)
14 1/2 cup raisins (optional)

→ Glaze and Toppings

15 2 cups powdered sugar
16 3 tablespoons milk
17 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
18 Colored sugar (purple, green, and gold) for decoration

Steps to Follow

Step 01

Combine the warmed milk and granulated sugar in a large mixing bowl. Sprinkle the yeast over the top and let stand for 5 to 10 minutes until frothy.

Step 02

Incorporate melted butter, eggs, and vanilla extract into the yeast mixture and mix until smooth. In a separate bowl, whisk together all-purpose flour, salt, cinnamon, and nutmeg. Gradually combine dry mixture into wet ingredients and stir until a shaggy dough forms.

Step 03

Transfer dough onto a floured surface and knead for 5 to 7 minutes until smooth and elastic. Place dough in a greased bowl, cover, and let rise in a warm area for 1 to 2 hours or until doubled in size.

Step 04

In a small bowl, mix together the light brown sugar and ground cinnamon. If using, add chopped pecans and raisins and combine well.

Step 05

Punch down the risen dough and roll out on a floured surface to a large rectangle approximately 1/4 inch thick. Evenly spread the filling over the dough, leaving a small border. Roll tightly from the long side to form a log and seal the ends by pinching. Curve the log into a ring and pinch ends to seal.

Step 06

Place ring-shaped dough on a greased baking sheet, cover with a cloth, and allow to rise for 30 to 45 minutes until puffy.

Step 07

Preheat the oven to 350°F. Bake for 25 to 30 minutes until golden brown and cooked through. Remove from the oven and cool on a wire rack completely.

Step 08

In a bowl, whisk together powdered sugar, milk, and vanilla extract to create a smooth glaze. Adjust consistency as needed. Drizzle the glaze generously over the cooled cake, then immediately sprinkle alternating sections with purple, green, and gold colored sugar.

Step 09

Once decorated, slice and serve the King Cake at room temperature. Optional: Insert a small plastic baby into the cake after baking and before glazing for tradition.

Additional Notes

  1. Maintain milk temperature between 105°F and 115°F to activate yeast effectively and ensure a high rise in your dough. Allow the cake to cool completely before glazing to prevent the icing from melting off.
  2. If your kitchen is cold, proof the dough in an unheated oven with the light on. Begin checking doneness a few minutes before the recommended bake time, as ovens may vary.
  3. Decorate with festively colored sugars while the glaze is wet for best adherence and classic Mardi Gras presentation.

Must-Have Tools

  • Large mixing bowl
  • Whisk
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Stand mixer with dough hook or wooden spoon
  • Rolling pin
  • Baking sheet
  • Wire cooling rack
  • Small bowls
  • Plastic wrap or clean towel

Allergy Details

Always inspect ingredient packaging for allergens, and consult a healthcare provider if you're unsure.
  • Contains wheat (gluten), egg, milk, tree nuts (pecans, optional)

Nutritional Details (Per Portion)

Nutritional info is purely informational and not a substitute for medical advice.
  • Calories: 350
  • Fats: 10 g
  • Carbohydrates: 58 g
  • Proteins: 5 g